Explore Capsules
7 capsules

Organic Food and Health: Pesticides, Evidence, and Premiums
Paying extra for organic rests on health claims the evidence struggles to settle. The views split over how reliable pesticide residue data is, whether exposure during critical developmental windows changes the risk picture, and whether the studies behind the claims hold up to scrutiny. Decide how much of the premium is protection and how much is faith.

Organic Food Safety: Manure, Pesticides, and the Limits of Certification
The organic label does not guarantee food free of pesticide residues or dangerous microbes. Against the assumption that organic automatically means cleaner, safety here depends on rigorous manure management, careful pesticide use, and regulatory compliance backed by random testing. Knowing what the certification actually covers changes how you judge what lands on your plate.

GMO Safety: Consensus, Risk, and Regulation
GMO safety is shaped by scientific consensus, risk assessment practices, and regulatory standards that vary across institutions and countries. Readers will understand how safety claims are evaluated, where the main points of disagreement arise, and how evidence, uncertainty, and public oversight influence GMO regulation.

Plastic Recycling Realities: Resin Codes, Chemical Recycling, and Proven Fixes
Most plastic tossed in the recycling bin never becomes anything new, and the reasons are contested. These reasons range from misleading resin codes and the false promise of chemical recycling to the systemic changes and proven programs that do work. You can decide which fixes would genuinely improve where your plastic ends up.

Artificial Sweeteners and Safety: Evidence, Regulation, and Risk
Artificial sweeteners are widely used in foods, drinks, and medicines, and their safety is assessed through toxicology, epidemiology, and regulatory review. This overview explains how agencies evaluate acceptable intake, why some studies raise concern, and how to distinguish credible evidence from alarm. Readers will be able to interpret sweetener safety claims with a clearer understanding of risk, uncertainty, and regulation.

Water Fluoridation: Evidence, Exposure, and Consent
Fluoride in tap water is either one of public health's great wins or mass medication without consent, depending on who you ask. These sides weigh new neurotoxicity and IQ-loss evidence, total exposure from many sources, the 0.7 mg/L level debate, and why much of Europe rejected the practice. You can weigh the science against the ethics and reach your own view.

A Consumer's Checklist for Cyclospora Food Safety
Cyclospora outbreaks in Michigan and Indiana highlight the critical need for thorough hand and produce washing to prevent infection. Different tips emphasize washing fresh fruits and vegetables under running water, even if peeling, while others suggest peeling outer layers or choosing whole heads of lettuce over pre-washed options to reduce risk. For those with low appetite, eating small amounts at a time is advised to maintain nutrition safely during outbreaks.