Health Capsules
4 capsules

Drug Research Bias: Ghostwriting, Trial Data, and Patient Protection
The research behind your medications may carry hidden ghostwriters and massaged trial data. The views split on the remedy: exposing manipulated studies one by one, forcing legal and regulatory reform on the companies, or practicing evidence-based care that routes around the bias, especially for vulnerable patients. Decide how much to trust drug claims and how to protect yourself in the meantime.

Peter Attia's Outlive: Longevity Guidelines, Evidence, and Tradeoffs
Longevity medicine offers varied guidelines on exercise intensity, supplement timing, medical screening, and cold exposure. These guidelines differ on how to balance rigorous research with practical daily actions, when to intervene medically, and how to safely apply cold therapies. Understanding these differences helps you choose personalized strategies for healthspan and lifespan optimization.

Gut Microbiome Testing: Reliability, Regulation, and Diet Decisions
Despite popular marketing, gut microbiome tests lack FDA approval and clinical reliability, making them unsuitable for diagnosing conditions or guiding diet changes. The mainstream hype suggests these tests offer personalized health insights, but experts warn against making lifestyle or medical decisions without professional advice. Following this cautious approach helps avoid ineffective or potentially harmful self-prescribed treatments based on unproven test results.

A Practical Approach to Alcohol Reduction
Cutting back on drinking offers a range of strategies that differ on how much to reduce, whether to quit temporarily, and how to handle social and physical challenges. Some approaches focus on moderation with tracking and pacing, others emphasize social support or trial abstinence periods, while a strict view holds that complete abstinence is the only safe option. Understanding these strategies helps you decide how to improve health, manage cravings, and reshape your relationship with alcohol without necessarily quitting entirely.